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ring of fractions

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  • Ring (mathematics) — This article is about algebraic structures. For geometric rings, see Annulus (mathematics). For the set theory concept, see Ring of sets. Polynomials, represented here by curves, form a ring under addition and multiplication. In mathematics, a… …   Wikipedia

  • Field of fractions — In mathematics, every integral domain can be embedded in a field; the smallest field which can be used is the field of fractions or field of quotients of the integral domain. The elements of the field of fractions of the integral domain R have… …   Wikipedia

  • Localization of a ring — In abstract algebra, localization is a systematic method of adding multiplicative inverses to a ring. Given a ring R and a subset S , one wants to construct some ring R* and ring homomorphism from R to R* , such that the image of S consists of… …   Wikipedia

  • Commutative ring — In ring theory, a branch of abstract algebra, a commutative ring is a ring in which the multiplication operation is commutative. The study of commutative rings is called commutative algebra. Some specific kinds of commutative rings are given with …   Wikipedia

  • Valuation ring — In abstract algebra, a valuation ring is an integral domain D such that for every element x of its field of fractions F , at least one of x or x 1 belongs to D .Given a field F , if D is a subring of F such that either x or x 1 belongs to D for… …   Wikipedia

  • Total quotient ring — In mathematics, the total quotient ring is a construction that generalizes the notion of the field of fractions of a domain to rings that may have zero divisors. The idea is to formally invert as many elements of the ring as possible without… …   Wikipedia

  • Discrete valuation ring — In abstract algebra, a discrete valuation ring (DVR) is a principal ideal domain (PID) with exactly one non zero maximal ideal. This means a DVR is an integral domain R which satisfies any one of the following equivalent conditions: R is a local… …   Wikipedia

  • Decoder Ring — For information about the toy, see secret decoder ring; for the podcast, see Decoder Ring Theatre Decoder Ring Origin Sydney, New South Wales, Australia Genres Electronica, post rock, experimental rock, alternative rock Years active …   Wikipedia

  • Solving quadratic equations with continued fractions — In mathematics, a quadratic equation is a polynomial equation of the second degree. The general form is:ax^2+bx+c=0,,!where a ne; 0.Students and teachers all over the world are familiar with the quadratic formula that can be derived by completing …   Wikipedia

  • Local ring — In abstract algebra, more particularly in ring theory, local rings are certain rings that are comparatively simple, and serve to describe what is called local behaviour , in the sense of functions defined on varieties or manifolds, or of… …   Wikipedia

  • Quotient ring — In mathematics a quotient ring, also known as factor ring or residue class ring, is a construction in ring theory, quite similar to the factor groups of group theory and the quotient spaces of linear algebra. One starts with a ring R and a two… …   Wikipedia

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